Bulgaria is a country that gives digital nomads the chance to visit and experience its culture, cuisine and lifestyle through the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria. In this article we share further details about this visa, its origin, the requirements and documentation needed to apply for it, where to find personalised advice for the step-by-step process, and much more.

Bulgaria offers remote workers, digital entrepreneurs and freelance citizens from all over the world a type of visa that can be used as a digital nomad visa in this European country. A destination that has diverse landscapes, awe-inspiring culture and much to offer you, as a digital worker.

What’s the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria (or type D visa) and how does it work?

The digital nomad visa for Bulgaria is a programme designed for remote workers who wish to settle in the country while continuing to carry out professional activities remotely. This programme allows those working independently or for foreign companies to live legally in Bulgaria without having to seek local employment. The cost of your application is approximately $118 for a 6-month stay.

Origin and purporse of the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria (or type D visa)

This visa comes in response to the global change in labour dynamics that occurred in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. With millions of people working remotely, the idea of combining work with tourism and cultural exploration became more popular. Countries such as Bulgaria identified this trend as an opportunity to attract international talent and, at the same time, benefit the local economy.

The creation of this visa was made possible by the legal provisions in the Bulgarian Aliens Act, which allows for the development of specific temporary residence programmes for foreigners. Through this programme, Bulgaria seeks to position itself as a key destination for digital nomads looking for quality of life, stability and a strategic base to move around Europe.

Who’s the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria aimed at?

Bulgaria’s digital nomad visa is primarily designed for:

1. Freelancers and remote workers: Professional freelancers or working for foreign companies without the need for a fixed location.
2. Digital entrepreneurs: People with online projects that generate steady income from anywhere in the world.
3. People with verifiable remote income: Those who can demonstrate a monthly income sufficient to cover their expenses in Bulgaria, ensuring that they’ll not be dependent on local resources.
4. Citizens of countries outside the European Union: Although Bulgaria allows free movement of EU citizens, this visa is especially aimed at people from countries in the Americas, Asia, Africa or Oceania who wish to settle in the country.

Basic requirements for applying for a digital nomad visa for Bulgaria

To be eligible for the digital nomad visa for Bulgaria, certain criteria must be met:

• Proof of income: Provide documentation proving regular income, usually higher than the average Bulgarian salary, to ensure your financial sustainability.
• International health insurance: Have insurance that covers your entire stay in the country, including medical emergencies.
• Proof of remote or freelance employment: An employment contract or proof of freelance projects may be necessary to demonstrate that your work isn’t linked to Bulgaria.
• Valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the period you plan to reside in Bulgaria.

These requirements ensure that applicants can work independently, and also contribute to the economic development of the country while enjoying the benefits of legal residence.

Main features of the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s digital nomad visa includes a range of benefits designed to suit the needs of remote workers:

1. Extended temporary residence: Depending on the case, the visa may be granted for an initial period of 12 months, with the possibility of renewal.
2. Mobility within the European Union: Although Bulgaria isn’t a member of the Schengen area, its location facilitates cheap and frequent travel to neighbouring countries such as Romania, Greece, Serbia and Turkey.
3. Affordable cost of living: The possibility of enjoying a high quality of life at affordable prices is one of the main reasons why Bulgaria attracts digital nomads. Cities such as Sofia, Plovdiv and Varna offer affordable accommodation, good internet connection and a growing international community.
4. Access to basic services: The visa allows you to register for a Personal Identification Number (PIN), which makes it easier to open bank accounts, rent property and access the local health system.

Why choose Bulgaria to live as a digital nomad?

Bulgaria stands out for its specific visa and also for the many advantages it offers for digital nomads:

• Diverse landscapes: From the beaches of the Black Sea to the mountains of the Balkans, Bulgaria has something for everyone who loves nature.
• Cultural wealth: With a history dating back thousands of years, Bulgaria is full of archaeological sites, monasteries and traditional festivals.
• International community: Cities like Sofia have vibrant coworking spaces where it’s easy to connect with other digital nomads and entrepreneurs.
• Pleasant climate: Well-defined seasons allow for warm summers, snowy winters and colourful autumns.
• Reliable infrastructure: With good internet connection, accessible transport and a modern healthcare system, Bulgaria is a comfortable place to work and live. We invite you to use our HolaFly eSIM to complement with a method that doesn’t generate high roaming costs.

Future opportunities in Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s digital nomad visa opens up a world of possibilities for those seeking a stable base from which to work and explore Europe. Thanks to its strategic location, you can enjoy a unique cultural experience while staying connected with your international clients or projects.

Throughout this guide, we will explore in more depth the specific steps to apply for this visa, the documents required and practical tips to make your experience in Bulgaria unforgettable. If you’re considering taking the leap into the digital nomad lifestyle, this destination may be just what you’re looking for.

Features of the digital nomad visa for Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s digital nomad visa is designed to attract international professionals who wish to temporarily reside in the country while working remotely. This programme stands out for its unique features that make the process accessible and adaptable to the needs of those seeking a new destination to live and work.

Main benefits of the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria

1. Extended periods of stay: The visa is initially granted for a period of 12 months, with the possibility of renewal if the required conditions are met. This provides ample time to settle in and explore what Bulgaria has to offer.
2. Permitted activities: The visa allows for work activities that aren’t linked to Bulgarian companies or employers. This includes working as a freelancer, operating an online business or having a remote contract with a foreign company.
3. Ease of travel: Although Bulgaria doesn’t belong to the Schengen area, its visa allows mobility within the country and facilitates travel to nearby destinations such as Greece, Romania and Serbia. You can also apply for an additional Schengen visa to visit other European countries.
4. Access to local services: With this visa, you can register with the Bulgarian health system, open a bank account and rent property. This significantly simplifies the experience of settling in a new country.
5. Low administrative costs: Compared to similar programmes in other countries, Bulgaria’s visa is inexpensive both in terms of application fees and cost of living during the stay.
6. No knowledge of the Bulgarian language is required: Although learning the local language is useful, it’s not mandatory for the application or for residing in the country on this visa.

General requirements for applying for a digital nomad visa for Bulgaria

In order to obtain the Bulgarian digital nomad visa, it’s necessary to meet certain criteria that ensure the applicant’s viability to reside and work in the country without dependence on local resources.

Main requirements for applying for the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria

1. Proof of regular income:
   The applicant must demonstrate stable monthly income that’s at least twice the Bulgarian minimum wage, which in 2024 is around 780 levs (approximately €400). This ensures that the person can cover his or her expenses without relying on local employment.
2. International health insurance:
   It’s compulsory to take out health insurance to cover emergencies and basic medical care for the duration of your visa. This requirement is essential to ensure the protection of the applicant in case of health problems.
3. Proof of remote work:
   It’s necessary to prove that the employment isn’t related to a Bulgarian company. This may include an employment contract with a foreign company, evidence of freelance clients or proof of income from a digital business.
4. Valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the stay period applied for. You must also have at least two blank pages for visa stamps.
5. Clean criminal record:
   The applicant must present a clean criminal record certificate issued by his/her country of origin or current residence, proving that he/she doesn’t pose a risk to public safety in Bulgaria.
6. Proof of accommodation:
   Evidence of a place to reside during the stay in Bulgaria must be provided. This can be a lease contract, a hotel booking or a letter of invitation from a local host.
7. Motivation to reside in Bulgaria:
   Although not mandatory in all cases, an explanatory letter detailing why you wish to reside in Bulgaria can strengthen your application and demonstrate genuine interest in the country.

Relevant restrictions for applying for the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria

• You aren’t allowed to seek local employment while on this visa.
• Failure to comply with renewal requirements, such as demonstrating steady income or maintaining health insurance, may lead to cancellation of the visa.

Documents to provide when applying for the digital nomad visa for Bulgaria

To apply for a digital nomad visa in Bulgaria, you need to gather and provide several documents to support your eligibility. Preparing this documentation properly ensures that the process runs smoothly and swiftly.

List of documents required for this visa application

1. Completed visa application form:
   This document is obtained through the official government website or at Bulgarian embassies. It must be filled id with accurate information and signed by the applicant.
2. Valid passport:
   A copy of the passport must be included on which personal details, photograph and expiry date are visible.
3. Proof of income:
   • Bank statements for the last six months proving stable income.
   • Contract of employment or invoices issued to international clients, in the case of freelancers.
4. International medical insurance:
   A copy of the insurance policy detailing the coverage and period of validity, ensuring that it covers the entire stay in Bulgaria.
5. Criminal record certificate:
   Issued by the authorities of the country of origin or residence, it must be translated into Bulgarian and, in some cases, apostilled.
6. Proof of accommodation:
   • Lease agreement in Bulgaria.
   • Confirmation of a hotel booking.
   • Letter of invitation from a local resident, if applicable.
7. Explanatory letter:
   Although not always mandatory, including a letter explaining why you wish to reside in Bulgaria as a digital nomad can add a personal touch and strengthen your application.
8. Recent photographs:
   Two passport-size photographs, according to the official specifications of the Bulgarian embassies.
9. Proof of payment of fees:
   The receipt confirming payment of the visa application fee must be submitted together with the other documents.

Tips for preparing documentation as a digital nomad

• Translation and apostille: Some documents, such as the criminal record certificate, may require translation into Bulgarian or certification by the Hague Apostille.
• Organisation: Submitting documents in the order required by the embassy or consulate will facilitate the review process.
• Check dates: Make sure that all documents are valid for the application period and the duration of the visa.

With these steps and requirements, you can move forward in the process of obtaining a digital nomad visa for Bulgaria and get ready to enjoy all that this amazing country has to offer.

Where can I apply for a digital nomad visa for Bulgaria?

Applying for the digital nomad visa for Bulgaria requires following specific processes through official institutions, both in Bulgaria and in the applicant’s home country. The process varies depending on where the person is located, but the documentation and basic steps are consistent.

Application at Bulgarian embassies and consulates

The first step is to identify the nearest Bulgarian embassy or consulate to your place of residence. These institutions are responsible for processing visa applications for those outside Bulgaria.

• Official website: Through the Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, you can search for the nearest embassy and confirm the specific requirements for your country.
• Make an appointment: Most consulates require an appointment to receive and review documentation. This process can be managed through an online form or by sending an email to the relevant office.
• Payment of fees: Payment of visa fees is generally made in local currency and in cash or by bank transfer, depending on the consulate’s policies.

Application within Bulgaria

If you’re already in Bulgaria on a tourist visa or other temporary permit, you can manage the transition to the digital nomad visa through the Directorate of Migration.

• Local offices: Each major city, such as Sofia, Plovdiv and Varna, has regional migration offices that can process the application.
• Online platform: Although many procedures must be carried out in person, the official Bulgarian migration website offers useful information and forms that can be downloaded in advance.

Common places outside Bulgaria

For those residing in countries with a high demand for Bulgarian visas, some cities have specialised visa centres. For example:

• Spain: The consulate in Madrid is an option for residents of Spain.
• United States: Applicants can go to the consulate in New York or Chicago.
• Latin America: The Bulgarian embassy in Buenos Aires serves several countries in the region.

It’s advisable to confirm all requirements and procedures with the nearest office to avoid delays.

Where can I get tailored advice on the digital nomad visa in Bulgaria?

Managing a digital nomad visa can seem complex, especially if you’re not familiar with the legal procedures in Bulgaria. Therefore, personalised advice can be practical to ensure that the whole process is carried out efficiently and without errors.

Reasons to seek advice on Bulgaria’s digital nomad procedure

1. Local language and requirements: Although many forms are available in English, some official documents require translation into Bulgarian. In addition, procedures may vary slightly between embassies.
2. Common mistakes: Not including key documents or providing incorrect information can delay the process.
3. Time optimisation: Specialised agencies check the documentation and ensure that everything is in order before submission.

Featured companies and services in Bulgaria

1. Lawyers in Bulgaria
   • Specialised in digital nomad visas and other residence permits.
   • They offer services in English, German and Spanish.
   • Support by email, live chat and telephone enquiries.
2. Markony Immigration Services Bulgaria
   • Law firm providing comprehensive advice, from preparation of documents to representation before local authorities.
   • Opening hours: Monday to Friday, from 9:00 to 18:00.
   • Available for virtual or in person consultations.
3. Visadb
   • Online platform that guides applicants step by step through the application process.
   • Document verification and appointment management service.

International options for applying for a digital nomad visa in Bulgaria

If you prefer to start the process from your home country, there are global agencies that can also help you:

• VFS Global: Specialised in handling visa applications for different destinations, including Bulgaria.
• Immigration Support Network: Personalised visa consultancy in Europe.

Frequently asked questions when applying for a digital nomad visa for Bulgaria

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